DOI: 10.32691/2410-0935-2020-15-208-216
VLADIMIR V. MIRONOV
Doctor of Science (Philosophy), Professor, Associate Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dean of Faculty of Philosophy, Lomonosov Moscow State University.
E-mail: vlamironov [at] yandex.ru (vlamironov[at]yandex[dot]ru)
Abstract. The article problematizes the consequences of digital culture development. It is shown that up to the last third of XX century communication between cultures was realized as a dialogue of local formations, where human evolution was based on the human essence and was dominated by a cultural man or "Homo sapiens". As a result of technological achievements, there was a transformation of the dialogue space of local formations. Communication turned into a core of modern culture. The paper analyzes the consequences of the introduction of new technologies. At the end of the work, the author raises a rhetorical question about the entry of mankind into a new stage of its evolution, where genetic engineering and new technologies can create a superhuman "Homo sapientissimus".
Key words : communication, semiosphere, cultural transformation, digitalization, Lotman, Stepin, Frolov.
References
Frolov 1989 – Frolov I. T. On Man and Humanism: Works of Different Years. Moscow: Politizdat Publ., 1989. In Russian.
Lotman 1992a – Lotman Y. M. Culture and Explosion . Moscow: Gnosis; "Progress" Publishing Group, 1992. In Russian.
Lotman 1992b – Lotman Y. M. Selected articles in three volumes. Volume I. Articles on Semiotics and Topology of Culture. Tallinn: Alexandra, 1992. In Russian.
Lotman 1996 – Lotman Y. M. Inside Thinking Worlds . Moscow: Languages of Russian Culture Publ., 1996. In Russian.
Lotman 2000 – Lotman Y. M. Semiosphere . St. Petersburg: Art-SPB Publ., 2000. In Russian.
McLuhan 2004 – McLuhan M. Gutenberg Galaxy. Creation of Man of Print Culture. Kiev: Nika-Center Publ., 2004. In Russian.
Pelevin 2017 – Pelevin V.O. iPhuck 10 . Moscow: E Publishing House, 2017. In Russian.
Plato 1994 – Plato. Collection of works in 4 volumes. Vol. 3, Moscow: "Thought Publ.", 1994. In Russian.
Roberts 2016 – Roberts J. How many times a day do you check your phone? // NV, 2016 [Electronic Resource]. URL: http: // style.nv.ua/blogs/dieta-v-oflajne-ili-chto-takoe-tsifrovoj-detoks-blog-julii-kopytkovoj-192737.html (access date: 24.12.2019). In Russian.
Rushkoff 2003 – Rushkoff D. Mediavirus! How pop culture secretly affects your consciousness . М., 2003. In Russian.
Stepin 2013 – Stepin V.S. Human cognition and culture . St.-Petersburg. 2013. In Russian.
Zhdanov 2018 – Zhdanov S. The Tunnel of Reality: How social networks cause brain obesity and sell us to corporations . [Electronic Resource]. URL: http: // knife.media/dark-social/ (access date: 24.12.2019). In Russian.
Welt 2014 – «Generation Kopf unten» – Wie einsam macht das Smartphone? [Electronic Resource] URL: http: // welt.de/newsticker/dpa_nt/infoline_nt/boulevard_nt/article127898591/Generation-Kopf-unten-Wie-einsam-macht-das-Smartphone.html (access date: 24.12.2019). In German.